
The Museum of Modern Art staged a James Ensor exhibit which ends today.
I had only known Ensor as the painter of "Christ's Entry into Brussels in 1889," and even that was a hint of something, rather than a full-fledged experience with the painting.
Yesterday, my friend Gary Mayer and I went down to MOMA to see the exhibit with our kids, Lola and Ava (in fifth grade together).
Ensor's famous painting was not there, but there were about 200 other pieces. Ensor had great style and form, but apparently rarely left the small city of Ostend, where he lived with his mother and extended family, on the coast of Belgium.
I am not going to be able to catalogue the exhibit, or to say what we saw in any of the other exhibits. It was too much! Even to talk about the one painting, and the preliminary drawings for it, are too much!
We got down to NYC in about 2 and a half hours, and back in about the same time. My friend Gary didn't know this route, and was astonished at the savings in time (about an hour each way).
Suffice it to say that Christ's Entry into Brussels in 1889 shows a commercial society in which MUSTARD is at least as important as Christ (in terms of space allotted in the painting), and one in which commercial and political values crowd out spiritual values. And yet, the notion of Christ still gives weight and value to those other things, jostling them.
Demons and angels (many rubicund and comical ones, too), competed with images of Napoleon at Waterloo, and self-portraits of Ensor wearing a flowery Flemish hat, were some images from the other canvasses.
My friend Gary Mayer -- a painter of some importance whose work has been cited in Art in America and many other vehicles -- enjoyed his visit. I did, too. Mayer can't paint full time as he did as a young man, and now that he's got a family works and works at other jobs. So this was a rare visit to a big museum.
I think he saw Ensor differently than I did. What I got out of the show is not what you're supposed to get. Most of the books argue that Ensor was not a Christian, but that he saw Christ as some kind of image of an embattled and misunderstood figure, much like himself (Christ has Ensor's features). I think however that he saw Christ as the center of all human value, but within a world that is completely foreign to the values he had come to herald. Having been crucified, I think that Christ then realized this world wasn't ready for his values, and so he said he would be right back.
Since then, people have been waiting. And theologians, like the producers of mustards and kings, and people at Carnival, are still not really ready. But if he comes, then all kinds of commercial concerns will sponsor him, such as Colman's Mustard. And many political movements will try to align themselves. So if he was to come again in Brussels in 1888, or in Delhi, in 2009, we still wouldn't be quite ready, but would still try to cash in. I think that's the joke of the painting, but it's a joke played with as much wry humor as could be mustard.
Ensor's style was Great Master level when he was 20 years old. That too is part of the joke, because the painting is painted very crudely.
And mustard SEEDS are part of the joke. But Ensor was a sublime joker, and his jokes are immensely private.
It was a weird show by a weird painter. For me the big question was: how Christian was he? Or what exactly did Christ mean to him? Jesus is in a number of the paintings, and seems to be used as a figure of high value. But putting an exact price on that value is what's hard, and I assume that every critic will have their own price that they want put on Christ's forehead, thru which in turn they can value or otherwise comprehend the paintings. Just because one of us might decide that Christ is either of infinite value, or of no value, doesn't mean that that's where Ensor placed the value. And I assume that stock prices for all figures in Ensor's life rise and fall, as they do for most. It doesn't mean that the paintings are incomprehensible, but it does make them difficult to evaluate.
What did the soup cans mean to Warhol? He claims he liked the stuff, and that he had it every day for lunch. But that doesn't mean it's not also a critique.
And yet also in itself a commercial gambit.
How do we approach Ensor and his paintings?
Warily.
11 comments:
He's the subject of an awesome They Might Be Giants song.
I came across your blog,I love Ensor but couldnt get to NY from where I am [Detroit] to see the show. He did a painting called "MYSELF IN 1960" which showed himself as a skeleton....was that painting in the exhibition? That painting always makes me laugh because he assumed he wouldnt make it to 100, which he would have been if he lived to the year 1960. He almost made it, though..didnt he die in 1949?
I see that you are friends with Gary Mayer...next time you see him tell him Gilda says Hello; we went to art school together. He was a phenomenal painter!
Gilda, Gary is still painting, and has a studio right here in town.
He was making a good living as a contractor, but when the economy contracted, he found a good job with a local company, and is working there now, and still doing some contracting on the side, and still manages to find the time to paint and sketch.
And yes, Ensor's drawing (it's just a tiny sketch at least in the show) is in there. It was a very memorable little piece that I've seen before this summer in the self-portrait show at the Metropolitan Museum.
Ensor lived to be 89.
So yes, he almost made it. Another 12 years, and he'd have done it.
thanks so much for writing in!
Visit us again.
The highlight of the show for both Gary and I were sketches of fantastic visions -- done when he was only about 23. One is of a theologian dying.
There are angels and demons and way up high a crucifixion scene. His chops are so good, that Gary and I were both impressed.
Probably no one today has that kind of skill at 23. His sense of how to draw anatomy and get it just on the nose is righteous.
Kirby:
Thanks for the post on Ensor; the mustard allusion reminds me of Gautier's sarcastic question,"Who would prefer Mozart to the inventor of white mustard?" in that wonderfully meretricious manifesto of aestheticism, the preface to his novel, "Mademoiselle de Maupin"
(1835).
I should reread that preface. I haven't read it for thirty plus years.
There was a photograph of Gautier in the MOMA photography wing by Nadar. Gautier looked like a complete wreck! He was heavy, and his skin was all bubbled up around the eyeballs.
Kirby:
There is a better photograph (from 1857) of Gautier, his wife, the singer, Emestina Grisi-Gautier, and their lovely daughters on the Wikipedia site. The era of Romanticism came late in France, but it amply showed French cultural and artistic superiority to the rest of Europe.
Gilda Snowden -- Gary Mayer remembered you.
He will soon have a blog of his own, he says.
He has an email address, but he never checks it.
If you want to call him, he lives in Bovina, NY.
Hi Kirby!
thanks for telling Gary about me....I will look for his blog and will look him up in Bovina
Gilda in Detroit
One more thing, Kirby, here is a link to my Facebook page and my You Tube channel---i try to promote the art community of Metro Detroit with them
http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=681856426&ref=name
http://www.youtube.com/user/GildaSnowden
hope you enjoy them!
Gilda in Detroit
Thanks, Gilda!
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