
In the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th books of the Bible the Jews, having escaped from Egypt, have to kill off a neighbor, in order to have land to found their own civilization. After many years working as slaves of Pharoah, God plagues Egypt until Pharoah lets go of the Jews. Then God slays a massive Egyptian army that has been sent to get the Jews (second thoughts). God not only tells the Jews to kill the Canaanites and others, but demands that they do it. They have to kill everyone, including the children, of these foreign civilizations, for fear that the foreign gods of these strange peoples will come to plague them in the future. Meanwhile, the Jews themselves had just been held captive by the Egyptians. At least the Egyptians fed them. The Jews on the other hand are going to slaughter the civilizations they encounter. Sometimes they can't bring themselves to finish the job, and they bring home some of the prettier women, some of the cuter children. Holding back on the genocide creates problems, and God is often furious with them for putting decency before His Word. It's
somewhat like Abraham having to kill his own son.
Creating a counter dynamic, God tells the Jews that they have to accept strangers in their land as if they are Jews. So, there's a law of hospitality for strangers, on the one hand, and a law of the abolition of certain strange civilizations (those unchosen by God), on the other.
In Joshua (I just finished it two minutes ago) a group of foreigners (it seems to be a coalition of peoples called Hivites from the west side of the Jordan (Chapter 9:1) who are about to be exterminated come to the Jews and say, "we are thy servants," (Joshua 9:8) and the Jews allow this, even though they had already slated this civilization for extermination, but they only allow it because the Hivites dress up like travelers with muddy boots and coats and old cloaks, and they tell the Jews when asked where they are from, "From a very far country thy servants are come because of the name the Lord thy God; for we have heard the fame of him, and all that he did in Egypt, And all that he did to the two kings of the Amorites" (9:14), and they go on with the masquerade, indicating old bread and wine sacs that had dried up on their long journey.
So the clever foreigners play off one law against the other. They had already heard about what took place at Jericho, and wondered how they could survive. The reputation of the Jews is beginning to precede them. The Hivites use one law in order to insinuate themselves as friends, when God meant them to be the enemies of the Jews. This seems to work, although there may be repercussions later on.
We have a similar debate going on within our own borders with the Mexican illegals. We are bound to be hospitable, and yet, other laws to do with immigration are being broken. The Supreme Court has voted that Arizona can defend itself against alien invasion. But BO wants to use the Hispanic vote to create a permanent majority for the Democrats so he has challenged the Arizona law. The Republicans are stumping for principle above partisanship. Are the illegals actually Americans, or are they the enemy, and should they be expulsed? The Democrats say let them stay. This encourages the Hispanics in general to side with the Democrats. But Hispanics make up only about 15% of the population. Will more real Americans (people with actual American passports) turn against this group, evening things out? The Democrats claim they are being decent, when in fact they are interested in committing genocide against their Republican neighbors: wanting to wipe them out by diluting citizenship to include a vast new group of millions of Mexicans who they will ask to vote for them. Sharpton is w/ the Hispanics, but Herman Cain is not.
Meanwhile, because babies can't vote, the Democrats are more than willing to exterminate them in mass, precisely because it also guarantees the votes of their moms. (If you go back to the time of the Irish immigration waves, Tammany was playing similar games with the Irish vote.) Vote for us, and we will waive all laws and principles. Doesn't this in turn undermine all laws and principles precisely in order to use them as protection for the outlaws?
Without law, I don't see how we can live together. Laws are now made and passed by whoever can get into office by any ruse whatsoever, and the Constitution is something that either side interprets shamelessly, and without much regard for any original truth it may have contained. Many Democrats don't even believe the document matters except when it buttresses their own arguments. It's no longer a document that unites Americans. Some are even arguing it doesn't matter so much. We do still believe in the vote, but every contest is now increasingly fraudulent, with enormous numbers of dimpled chads showing up in the aftermath of every election.
In the OT the only uniter is God's word. There is no such thing as Democracy. God demands stuff. If you don't follow through on his demands, you're dead.
Moses, or Joshua, have total power in the OT. Power comes not from the vote, but from God. So it is a divine election. At this point this is an authoritarian people who use God, and who God uses, to establish His Power. There is no debating although there is some dialogue. At Sodom, Lot argues that it will be too difficult to find legions of decent people. So he keeps whittling down the number of decent people he has to gather.
But God is the ultimate arbiter. Inside His Power is already a countervalent spirit of hospitality. All these laws can be played with (rused with, in Lyotard's terminology) and they all ruse mightily.
(I'm enjoying the Bible. It's a pretty good book.)
The Jews are a chosen people, much like Americans believe themselves to be. On the one hand we are busy making rules for living around the Globe: insisting on democracy, and destroying any civilization that doesn't practice it (communists and now Islamic societies have found themselves imploding or exploding either due to American armament or subterfuge as we semi-secretly fund democratic groups within authoritarian nations). On the other hand if you manage to get into America you can enjoy the law of hospitality, otherwise known as multiculturalism, and you can worship your weird gods. Some are even arguing that our laws should be multicultural, and allow for Sharia.
Genocide is a strong force and was a simple answer to create unity. It is not just sheer hatred, or abolition of the other, although it is of course that, too. Hospitality is a weaker force, known too as the law of inclusion: and has to do with toleration (less good than acceptance or welcome). I feel that I am reading a history of America as I read the history of the Jews. We too had to get out of England. We too had to destroy the Indians to make room for our civilization. The parallels are clear.
There is no way to make genocide palatable and in this day and age, it is universally abhorred, and yet it is still practiced. "Ethnic cleansing," it was called by the Serbians. In Rwanda, it didn't have a euphemism.
"...Joshua passed unto Eglon, and all Israel with him; ... and they took it on that day, and smote it with the edge of the sword, and all the souls that were therein he utterly destroyed that day ... he left none remaining ... but utterly destroyed all that breathed, as the Lord God of Israel commanded" (Joshua 10:33-37).
The staggering number of towns, kings, and peoples that are decimated are told and retold in the book with swagger.
One could replace those names with the names of American Indian tribes. But the tribes have mounted a comeback in many places and have their own reservations. Many Americans now believe those tribes have a right to exist. Others believe that we should pay them reparations as monthly checks. Probably there are a few today who believe we should finish them off. Finishing off a whole people is now explicitly outlawed by the United Nations, but only when they exist in another country. Stalin made it possible to destroy an entire group within your own country.
What's impressive about the first six books of the Holy Bible is that genocide was not only tolerated or accepted but welcomed and even demanded by the Lord. I think a lot of the ethical thinking in these books is demented, but who am I to judge?
NEXT BOOK: JUDGES